Astrophotography - Deep Space Objects (DSO)

Moab Man

Senior Member
I looked, but didn't see a thread for DSO astrophotography.

Dumbbell Nebula
Nikon D7100
3 min exposure - 3 hours total data
Tamron 150-600mm
W_Dumbbell 8-27.jpg
 

blackstar

Senior Member
I looked, but didn't see a thread for DSO astrophotography.

Dumbbell Nebula
Nikon D7100
3 min exposure - 3 hours total data
Tamron 150-600mm
View attachment 381447


May I ask other than the mentioned camera, lens, exposure, what are other gears (tracker, tripod, telescope, etc.), settings (iso, aperture, etc.) and setup you used to shoot this DSO image? Appreciate.
 

BF Hammer

Senior Member
Nice job working at 3 hours of exposure data. There are a few threads with m42, Andromeda Galaxy, Triangullum Galaxy, and some others. I know I started a couple, but none have DSO or deep space in the text to search. Just go back 2-4 pages in this subject area.
@blackstar : his telescope was a Tamron 150-600mm lens. Just as I have been using a Sigma 150-600mm. Normally some cropping after unless shooting Andromeda.
 

BF Hammer

Senior Member
Here is M42 Orion Nebula and Triangulum Galaxy which I photographed in 2020. I cannot recall the entire exposure time, but I am sure I was shooting less than 60 images at 45 seconds each or perhaps a bit longer. I think I had things dialed in so well on the night of Triangulum that I was shooting 60 second subs.

At the time I shot these with a D750, Sigma 150-600mm C, Manual mode with f/6.3 (wide open for the lens) and I would guess the ISO would be lower with M42 than with Triangulum. Triangulum was not visible to the eye at location, but my goto telescope mount was dialed in perfect and I found it in test photos right away.
9hiJYvA.jpgG99YGER.jpg6lCQGeV.jpg

Today that setup would be with a new carbon-fiber tripod, Z5 and FTZ-2 adapter, a dew heater wrap on the lens, and a notebook PC tethered to the camera running DigiKamControl. That is a Skywatcher AZ-GTi goto telescope mount that has has the firmware and hardware conversion to run in equatorial mode. It is not certified to track for photography this way, but it works. I also use an aftermarket intervalometer but this function is even better when you can tether a PC with DigiKamControl and see the test images on a larger screen.
 

Moab Man

Senior Member
May I ask other than the mentioned camera, lens, exposure, what are other gears (tracker, tripod, telescope, etc.), settings (iso, aperture, etc.) and setup you used to shoot this DSO image? Appreciate.


- The above gear rode upon my Skyguider Pro with iPolar camera for polar alignment.
- Tripod, home made with angle iron to make it as stiff and heavy as possible - I have a truck bed to throw it in.
- ASIAIR for locating targets and guiding.
- Guide scope Astromania 60mm
- Guide camera ZWO ASI120mm-S
- Cameras used for astro: D850, D500, D600 Astro-modded, and D7100
- Lenses 300mm f/4, Tamron 150-600mm, Tamron 70-200mm, and 1.7 teleconvertor
- Photoshop, Topaz De Noise, Astro Flat

Hope that all helps. Feel free to ask if you want more info or if there is something I missed.
Tracker.jpg
 

Moab Man

Senior Member
Here is M42 Orion Nebula and Triangulum Galaxy which I photographed in 2020. I cannot recall the entire exposure time, but I am sure I was shooting less than 60 images at 45 seconds each or perhaps a bit longer. I think I had things dialed in so well on the night of Triangulum that I was shooting 60 second subs.

At the time I shot these with a D750, Sigma 150-600mm C, Manual mode with f/6.3 (wide open for the lens) and I would guess the ISO would be lower with M42 than with Triangulum. Triangulum was not visible to the eye at location, but my goto telescope mount was dialed in perfect and I found it in test photos right away.


Today that setup would be with a new carbon-fiber tripod, Z5 and FTZ-2 adapter, a dew heater wrap on the lens, and a notebook PC tethered to the camera running DigiKamControl. That is a Skywatcher AZ-GTi goto telescope mount that has has the firmware and hardware conversion to run in equatorial mode. It is not certified to track for photography this way, but it works. I also use an aftermarket intervalometer but this function is even better when you can tether a PC with DigiKamControl and see the test images on a larger screen.

Thanks for sharing the gear and the photos.
 

BF Hammer

Senior Member
I took a new try at Andromeda on December 14, 2023. I have photographed it before, poorly.

Camera setup: Z5, Nikkor 70-200mm f/2.8G VR, FTZ-II adapter. Manual f/2.8, 48sec, ISO 3200, zoomed to 200mm.
Mount: SkyWatcher AZ-GTi goto mount with EQ-mode firmware and upgrades. Artcise AS90C tripod
Software: Camera tethered to laptop PC and controlled by DigiCamControl. 77 Raw images stacked and processed in SiRiL, further processing in GIMP.

Andromeda 2023C.jpg
 

Moab Man

Senior Member
I took a new try at Andromeda on December 14, 2023. I have photographed it before, poorly.

Camera setup: Z5, Nikkor 70-200mm f/2.8G VR, FTZ-II adapter. Manual f/2.8, 48sec, ISO 3200, zoomed to 200mm.
Mount: SkyWatcher AZ-GTi goto mount with EQ-mode firmware and upgrades. Artcise AS90C tripod
Software: Camera tethered to laptop PC and controlled by DigiCamControl. 77 Raw images stacked and processed in SiRiL, further processing in GIMP.

View attachment 399248
Nice structure. I'm literally at this moment imaging M42 Orion Nebula.
 

Peter7100

Senior Member
I took a new try at Andromeda on December 14, 2023. I have photographed it before, poorly.

Camera setup: Z5, Nikkor 70-200mm f/2.8G VR, FTZ-II adapter. Manual f/2.8, 48sec, ISO 3200, zoomed to 200mm.
Mount: SkyWatcher AZ-GTi goto mount with EQ-mode firmware and upgrades. Artcise AS90C tripod
Software: Camera tethered to laptop PC and controlled by DigiCamControl. 77 Raw images stacked and processed in SiRiL, further processing in GIMP.

View attachment 399248
Fabulous 👏 😲
 

Dawg Pics

Senior Member
I took a new try at Andromeda on December 14, 2023. I have photographed it before, poorly.

Camera setup: Z5, Nikkor 70-200mm f/2.8G VR, FTZ-II adapter. Manual f/2.8, 48sec, ISO 3200, zoomed to 200mm.
Mount: SkyWatcher AZ-GTi goto mount with EQ-mode firmware and upgrades. Artcise AS90C tripod
Software: Camera tethered to laptop PC and controlled by DigiCamControl. 77 Raw images stacked and processed in SiRiL, further processing in GIMP.

View attachment 399248
Very nice dust lanes. I have enough points on Amazon to maybe pay for half of a star tracker. I would like one and a new tripod that I desperately need anyway.
 

BF Hammer

Senior Member
I have been watching videos for processing by removing the stars with Starnet++. I revisited my image of Andromeda from December. I added Starnet into the process. I had to move the operation to my laptop PC as the CPU in my main PC is too old to handle Starnet (discovered the hard way). So this time I saved 2 processed images from SiRiL, with and without stars. I then combined them in GIMP. I extracted some more detail and definition of the galaxies without blowing out the stars.

Andromeda stacked 12-2023.jpg
 

blackstar

Senior Member
I have been watching videos for processing by removing the stars with Starnet++. I revisited my image of Andromeda from December. I added Starnet into the process. I had to move the operation to my laptop PC as the CPU in my main PC is too old to handle Starnet (discovered the hard way). So this time I saved 2 processed images from SiRiL, with and without stars. I then combined them in GIMP. I extracted some more detail and definition of the galaxies without blowing out the stars.

View attachment 402493
Surprise! Comparing the new and old (Dec 23) images I observe the new one not only loses some details but also has the center light of the galaxy blown out... Only the color looks more likable. Are my eyes too old?
 
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