Nikon 85 mm 1.4 G

STM

Senior Member
yes, The 85 1.4 AIS is one of those DREAM lens, on my D800, it consumes the entire ability of the D800.

What I mean by that, is that when focused properly, the picture is 100% as sharp as the camera is capable of producing down to the finest pixel points.

even opened up, the lens is sharp. so,, for folks thinking of an awesome used lens,

85 1.4 AIS manual focus,, but it won't be that cheap.

They can be had on Fleabay for about 700 Benjamin's or so now, depending on condition. IIRC I paid about $600 for mine but that was a while ago and it was mint and included the len shade, which is necessary because of that HUGE front element!
 

stmv

Senior Member
ok,, I am a bit confused, in that the focus sensors is independent of the image sensor, and we are really talking about the 51 focus system verus the 39 focus system of the D7000, why the 51 autofocus system has issues with this lens, I have no idea, but it should be independent of the DX vs FX debate, but more on the focus sensor array and the software.

since my 85 1.4 is the AIS manual, I just manual focus anyway, and I will say that the 85 1.8D has zero issues on the D800.
 

Dave_W

The Dude
I suspect it's a combination of both issues going on. It's not uncommon to send your camera and lens combo to Nikon and have them match the two together and it sounds to me like this what you'll have to do to get razor sharp images out of this combination. Don't be concerned with other people saying it didn't work. Because it does for most people.

Secondly, the broader issue that Marcel was pointing out that subtle changes can affect the original focus is a direct result of a high resolution camera. Or it could very well be that the lens you're using has issues such as focus shift, something that has cropped up in other Nikon lenses. It's been shown conclusively that focus shift can vary from lens to lens of the same variety and focal length.

On the issue of D800 and lenses, Nasim's post below pretty much sums it up.

One important thing to note here, is that I performed all tests on the Nikon D800E DSLR (which I will be using for all lens reviews going forward). With a high-resolution 36.3 MP sensor, the Nikon D800E shows many lens flaws that might not be as evident on lower resolution DSLRs like the Nikon D4. While these optical issues can be clearly seen on the D800/D800E, they are not as noticeable on a lower-resolution camera. Before the Nikon D800, I used the Nikon D700 and D3s camera bodies to test all lenses. Things like focus shift and field curvature were not looked at with so much detail, as I have done in this review. I will soon be updating other lens reviews with more data from detailed tests and I will also use Imatest for lens performance analysis, similar to what I have done here. I am sure I will find some serious flaws in many popular Nikkor lenses.

 

Eye-level

Banned
Things are all over the map on the net...

Best solution I have seen so far is focusing using live view on the D800...

BTW...what a lens!!! :)

Interestingly I have read that the previous 85/1.4 was a portrait lens and this 85/1.4 G is more of an all arounder...
 
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eurotrash

Senior Member
Had that same issues with my sigma 50mm 1.4. I sent it in to sigma and it came back wicked. Still not amazing wide open, but better than it was and I still love the lens for some reason. Search for my "Sigma Customer Support" thread to read up about the issues I had
 

crycocyon

Senior Member
ok,, I am a bit confused, in that the focus sensors is independent of the image sensor, and we are really talking about the 51 focus system verus the 39 focus system of the D7000, why the 51 autofocus system has issues with this lens, I have no idea, but it should be independent of the DX vs FX debate, but more on the focus sensor array and the software.

since my 85 1.4 is the AIS manual, I just manual focus anyway, and I will say that the 85 1.8D has zero issues on the D800.

Yes, and I think the 85 1.8 G also doesn't cause the problem because of its depth of field being less shallow. But your point about 39 vs 51 point autofocus is a very good one. I never actually checked the 39 autofocus point setting on the D800 and that's definitely something I'll try next. Thanks!
 

Eye-level

Banned
The 85 1.4 Ais is a legacy lens...incredible stuff...a monster the size of a softball...the original cream machine...

I have a 85 1.8 Ai on the way...gonna put her on DX and blast away! haha

Manual focus even wide open
 

eurotrash

Senior Member
Yes, focus shift sounds like the issue at hand. Something AF adjust will NOT be able to correct. There are a lot of theories I went through in the thread I started, perhaps one of them is causing the issue you're having? Make doubly sure, and if all fails, Like some have said, send it in for calibration. I'm willing to bet it will return better. You'll just be out a lens and or camera for a number of weeks :(
 

Patrick M

Senior Member
I can't speak for this particular lens but I will show you what a manual focus 85mm f/1.4 AIS Nikkor does on a D700. It is so sharp you have to wear leather gloves to keep from cutting yourself! I am pretty sure Nikon did not change the optical formula of this superlative lens when they went from AIS to AF


lynnssey_high_key_spot.jpg

Two words describe this shot
Gor. Geous
Well done...I love the blue eyes and faded shot. Very very nice.


Sent from my iPad using Tapatalk HD
 

eurotrash

Senior Member
I wonder if they'd just throw some shims in there somewhere and be done with it???

I read that a guy removed one of the shims in the sigma version and thought he fixed it, but later realized that he reversed the problem. His lens back focused at distances greater than 20 feet and from focused at distances less than 10 or so. Mine did the same, but after it came back its been 80% spot on with a +4 micro adjust. I hear that they adjust some sort of electronics inside the lens when you send it in, presumably getting it to "talk" with the camera in a more precise way or something..

Sent from my Nexus 7 using Tapatalk HD
 

jwstl

Senior Member
This thread reminded me that I need to get my MF 85 1.4 fixed. It's focusing ring is so stiff as to be mostly unusable. It's such a great lens that I hate letting it sit around unused. Time to look for a repair shop....
 

crycocyon

Senior Member
It's probably "focus shift" and it's common among fast glass. Here's some info about it:

diglloyd - Focus - Focus Shift and Spherical Aberration

LensRentals.com - How to Shoot With Wide Aperture Lenses




Sent from my iPad using Tapatalk HD

Strange in that first description of the issue, the guy found that the focus was always shifted further away. In my case it is shifted closer by a small amount.


Ok....after writing that I just did another series of tests as I was going to test fewer focus points. Since it is daylight now I had opportunity to test samples against bright backgrounds (livingroom window with daylight) and it actually was working fine (!!!). Then I thought ok it is a low light issue. So I went into the kitchen with the lights out and shot a few dimly lit objects at high ISO (so camera shake isn't a factor), and I was shooting f/1.4 and it was locking onto very small objects in the frame without problem. :confused-new: I tried different ISOs just to be sure. I would be watching where the focus points fall on the viewfinder, and it locks on precisely....regardless of whether I shoot 1.4 or 2.8. Man, my camera is possessed or something? I'll have to try shooting again this evening. But I was shooting at like 6400 ISO with 1/8th second exposures in the kitchen and it was still locking on where I saw it locking on. When I was on my first shoot with the lens on Thursday I kept it at f/2.8 of course so I have no idea what happened between when I first reported this and today. But I'll keep an eye on it. But my goodness, when it works, what it can do with selecting part of a subject, no matter how small, and rendering it within such a narrow depth of field....wow.
 

crycocyon

Senior Member
Ok here are examples of test shots I completed a moment ago.

In this image the corner of the speaker was selected and boom!

D800w85gfocusteest1.jpg

So I tried something more complex like these leaves. The center leaf was selected.

D800w85gfocusteest3.jpg

Here's a comparison with f/1.4 on the left and f/2.8 on the right. And although softer at f/1.4 as to be expected, it is still in focus. (the comparisons belows are crops of the original images)


D800w85gfocusteest2comp.jpg

So then I thought ok I should go in dimmer light conditions, but again, no problem. Again f/1.4 on the left and f/2.8 on the right.

D800w85gfocusteest5comp.jpg

And back to brighter light. f/1.4 left, f/2.8 right.
D800w85gfocusteest4comp.jpg

Huh. No problem.

Here's an illustration at f/1.4 that blew me away. The focus indicator fell exactly on the front section of the little raised camera of my TV, exactly as I saw it in the viewfinder, and there it is in the photo. I think this photo illustrates just how demanding it is for the autofocus system to deal with a lens like this. I can't imagine the Canon f/1.2 lens. Wow.

D800w85gfocusteest7.jpg

So now all I can do is keep testing and see if it comes up again.

The only possibility that comes to mind at this point is that the camera itself had to "learn" the lens.
 
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crycocyon

Senior Member
I can't speak for this particular lens but I will show you what a manual focus 85mm f/1.4 AIS Nikkor does on a D700. It is so sharp you have to wear leather gloves to keep from cutting yourself! I am pretty sure Nikon did not change the optical formula of this superlative lens when they went from AIS to AF

That is a beautiful photo illustrating the capability of the AIS lens and how it stands up even today.

I was curious about what exactly did change, if anything, in the optical formula, so I did some digging and made a cutaway comparison of the AIS lens on the left and the G lens on the right (and actually scaled them based on the size of the bayonet mount). The AIS lens has 7 elements in 5 groups, the G lens has 10 elements in 9 groups.

Nikon85MFvsGTD.jpg
 
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eurotrash

Senior Member
Yep. Shooting test charts will always disappoint IMO. Once you get the technique of shooting a very wide aperture lens down (which requires a different skill set entirely), they go away quickly enough. I've learned that you just need to use the lens within it's intended operating distances. For a fifty millimeter, you wouldn't try doing macro, for instance. You'll get severe focus shift that way. Or vice versa.

Nowadays, I'll shoot charts just to ensure that the lens isn't out of spec to a problematic state.
 

Eye-level

Banned
IMO if you are shooting charts you are getting way to intense...but I know some folks like stuff like that. Euro makes a fantastic point I think when he said "you just need to use the lens within it's intended operating distances." I think that is a big secret to photography.


 

crycocyon

Senior Member
Equipment family photo taken with iphone....both setups achieving basically the same capability in terms of reach and light gathering power...50 mm 1.4 G on left with the D7000, 85 mm 1.4 G on the right with the D800.

D7000D800w14s2.jpg
 
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