An excellent and talented photographer can make a excellent image using even average equipment. One of the thing that I find so hilarious, and sad at the same time, about digital photography is the obsession of so many people with megapixels and auto functions. All that techie bullcrap does not amount to a puddle of spit when it is compared to true artistic ability. Some of the most iconic photographic images ever taken were made with decidedly "low tech" fully manual film cameras and a exposure meter, PERIOD. Adams, Cunningham, Steiglitz, Weston, Cartier-Bresson et all, did not need all that high tech s**t because the were artists who were masters of their craft They did not rely on a machine to do all of the thinking and a lot of the work for them. They used their BRAINS nstead of some program written by an engineer. A hundred years from now their images will still be iconic whereas 99.9% of digital "photographs" will have been completely forgotten
I will take my decidedly low tech Nikkormat FT3 and (some) 30+ year old manual AIS lenses and color or B&W film and produce images that blow the doors off of over 95% of the images made by techies with D800's and AF Nikkors. Why? Because I have a decidedly better understanding of the true photographic process than over 95% of the people who are obsessed with their megapixel and auto everything equipment. Honestly? I could get rid of my D700 and really not miss it except for the convenience and speed it has over film when doing commercial or modeling work. That is the only disadvantage they have as far as I am concerned.
As is often the case in threads like this there are two things that can be looked at, if not confused. Those things being inherent lens quality and aesthetics.
Lens quality, to my way of thinking, means how well a specific lens can can render an image to the camera's sensor (or film). Things like contrast and resolution can be measured and plotted. How much distortion, chromatic aberration and so forth a particular lens produces can also be measured objectively. Then, data from one lens can be compared to another and, based on that data, you can objectively determine if lens X is a more capable lens than lens Y. All of this makes for a relative, but still objective, comparison that I, and I think it safe to say most, consider a valid set of data points. It's the stuff
MTF charts are made of and I'm glad we have them. All of this is entirely separate from a photographers ability to correctly compose a shot however.
Rhythm, balance, positive and negative space, color, mood, contrast, tonal value, et al. are all tools of the brain that have nothing to do with how good your lens is but everything to do with how good a particular photograph is (or isn't). So yes, I think it's clear to most people the lens does not make the shot great, the photographer does. By the same token, I don't see Jack Cunningham using a Kodak "Brownie". While I'm sure he could turn out some amazing images with one, I still feel safe in assuming he chooses to use top-notch equipment because he knows doing so will produce technically superior images. HCB is one of my personal photographic hero's and I feel safe in saying he would have availed himself readily of any better technology that his time could have afforded him; he certainly didn't hesitate to embrace 35mm when it became available.
...