Panning shots

bikeit

Senior Member
I need to shoot some moving cars cyclists etc so the background is blurred and the subject is in focus, panning what is the best setting on my camera for this ?
 

BackdoorArts

Senior Member
Shutter priority and AF-C modes, most definitely. With the movement, aperture shouldn't be too big of a concern since the movement blur will add to whatever normal depth of field blur there is or isn't.

Which speed depends a lot on focal length, with wide angles not showing nearly as much movement. You want to pick a shutter speed that allows you to get the background blur while being reasonably fast enough to allow a crisp capture of the thing moving. Since 1/focal length is the standing rule for stopping casual movement then figure that if you are sweeping through the frame then 1/focal length should serve as your starting point for where blur will happen with conscious movement. Start there and then move to slower speeds.

What exactly your best speed is depends on both the speed of the thing moving and your ability to maintain the subject in a fixed spot in the frame. The faster it's moving, and the longer the focal length, the faster you can shoot and still get background blur. If this is your first shot at it, start with the 1/focal length speed and then move down in one click intervals to see what works best for you. The better you get at sweeping through the shot with the subject the slower you'll be able to go, and the slower the speed the more blur.

Oh, and shoot in Continuous High mode, if you hadn't already planned on that. In any given 1-2 second sweep if you nail 1/2 your frames you did alright. And if you're talking about race cars or cyclists, you may be able to go even faster than 1/focal length and get blur.
 
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STM

Senior Member
The faster the subject is moving, the faster (relative term) you will need. For example, if you are shooting a race car, you might want to use 1/30. For a cyclist, you might want to go to 1/15 or even 1/8. The speed you choose will be a function of how much sharpness you want in the subject. If you are looking for the subject to be razor sharp, you will have to choose a faster shutter speed. Some type of support like a monopod or tripod is recommended but not required. If you are using a very slow shutter speed and want the subject to be sharp, you will need a support.

My advice to you is to go out and PRACTICE this before you are called upon to do the shoot. Go to an intersection and play around with some shutter speeds and panning speeds and see what you get. If you have not done this before, it is inadvisable to go into this required shoot cold.
 
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