Out of focus shot

Welshy74

Senior Member
DSC_1454.jpg Took this today but is out of focus. Anyway I can get it more infocus????
 

pforsell

Senior Member
View attachment 189278 Took this today but is out of focus. Anyway I can get it more infocus????


Looks like the shot has been focused on the fence in front. I take it the team is the intended subject, so you should instruct the camera to focus on the players. If the fence (or the ad) is important, I'd use smaller aperture to get that into the depth-of-field too, otherwise I would do the opposite and use larger aperture to throw the ad completely out-of focus (or crop it off the picture afterwards).

Verify that your camera is not in the "nearest subject" auto focus mode, but instead in some "single point" mode and make sure you instruct the camera to focus on the team.

(I am not familiar with D7200, but I take it is capable of focusing using a single AF point. Check manual if unsure.)
 

Horoscope Fish

Senior Member
View attachment 189278
Took this today but is out of focus. Anyway I can get it more in focus????
Two rules of thumb for photography:

1. Hand held shots below 1/60 are tricky. With really good technique, some sort of vibration reduction, etc. sometimes you can get down to 1/15 or so but that's dodgy. Better to keep hand held shots at a minimum of 1/60 for stationary subjects.

2. Keep your shutter speed at, or above the reciprocal of the lens you are shooting. This means if you are shooting at 50mm, your shutter speed should not be any slower than 1/50. When shooting at 200mm, your shutter speed should not fall below 1/200, etc.

However, when shooting a DX body, however, the rule is increased to 1.5 times the reciprocal of the focal length because of the smaller sensor. So if you are shooting at 50mm on a DX body, you want your shutter speed no slower than about 1/75. Personally, I prefer to simply double my shutter speed when shooting DX; so if I'm shooting at 70mm, I keep my shutter speed at, or above, 1/140. If this means increasing ISO so that I can get to that shutter speed, that's what I do and I don't really care how high my ISO has to go to get there. Digital noise I can remove in post but a blurry shot from too slow a shutter speed typically means an unrecoverable (wasted) shot.
 

Welshy74

Senior Member
Thanks Paul. Learning all the time with this and it was the first time I was asked to do this. Shame it didnt come out as I wanted. As the guys were waiting to warm up the coach was "Get it done ASAP" so didnt really have a massive opportunity to have a few test shots :(
 
I have to agree with Horoscope Fish on the shutter speed issue. I bought into the "able to shoot x stops slower with the stabilization turned on" that we all read about but I have found that going back to the old school reciprocal of the lens method get much more consistent results. I know for a fact that the D7200 has a nice feature built in that will set the minimum shutter speed for you based on the lens you are using and it takes into account what the zoom is set for. It is under Auto ISO .
 
Hi Don I just tried to find that feature but couldnt find it


  1. Go to ISO sensitivity Settings
  2. Set ISO Sensitivity to 100 ISO (This is always what I do)
  3. Set Auto ISO sensitivity to ON
  4. Set Maximum Sensitivity (to whatever you want it to not go over.)
  5. Set Minimum Shutter Speed to Auto (Use the Multi select button around the OK button and click to the right to bring up the submenu go up or down till you hit AUTO. You Can hit the right once more when you get to AUTO and decide if you want slow or fast. I would suggests you leave it in the middle. That actually set it at 1.5 times the length of the lens.
What I like about this setting is that lets say you have your 70-300 on the camera. You are at 70mm then the camera will use 1/105 as the lowest shutter speed. You then zoom in to 300 the camera will set 1/450 as the lowest shutter speed. I can and will use a higher speed if the conditions are right depending on how you camera is set though. Now if you just don't have enough light and you don't have your ISO set high enough it will shoot lower so you have to watch for that. But that is your fault and not the cameras
 
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