Key Features
14.2 Megapixel DX-format CMOS Image Sensor delivers beautiful photographs and prints well beyond 20 x 30 inches.
Full 1080p HD Cinematic Video with full-time autofocus and sound lets you record cinematic-quality movies in Full 1080p HD format (1920 x 1080 pixels).
Easy-To-Use—Featuring Nikon’s Guide Mode with intuitive controls and on-board assistance helping you take better pictures every step of the way.
Fast 11-point Autofocus System delivers razor-sharp pictures.
3-in. monitor with One-Touch Live View shooting and movie capture.
Built-in HDMI port lets you connect directly to your HDTV using an optional HDMI cable
Control Image and Movie Playback with most HDTV remote controls
6 Automatic Exposure Scene Modes Just set the Mode dial to Portrait, Landscape, Child, Sports, Close-up or Night Portrait for stunning results in otherwise challenging conditions.
Picture Control lets you choose from Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome, Portrait, or Landscape to apply a personal look and feel to your pictures.
Built-in pop-up flash for those times when there isn’t enough light
Includes 3x 18-55mm Zoom-NIKKOR VR Image Stabilization Lens with legendary NIKKOR optical quality and fast, accurate autofocus for vivid color, striking contrast and crisp detail and VR image stabilization to ensure the sharpest hand-held pictures and movies.
Compact and Lightweight Design Beautifully styled—Ready to go wherever life takes you.
Split-second Shutter Response eliminates the frustration of shutter delay, capturing moments that other cameras miss.
ISO sensitivity 100-3200, expandable to ISO 12800 equivalent delivers exceptional results, even in the most challenging low-light situations.
Scene Auto Selector lets the D3100 decide the best mode to match the shooting situation when using Live View.
EXPEED 2 Nikon’s new image processing engine assures breathtakingly rich image quality, managing color, contrast, exposure, noise and speed.
Scene Recognition System in Live View automatically optimizes exposure, autofocus, and white balance, allowing you to obtain beautiful photos without the hassle of making complicated camera adjustments yourself.
Active D-Lighting restores picture-enhancing detail in shadows and highlights.
Automatic Image Sensor Cleaning uses an ultrasonic process and exclusive Airflow Control combats the accumulation of dust in front of the image sensor, safeguarding image quality shot after shot.
In-camera Image Editing allows creative freedom, without the need for a computer, offering easy editing functions.
Price (when new)
$699.95
Year Introduced
2010
Lens Mount
Nikon F bayonet mount
Picture Angle
Effective picture angle 1.5x (Approx.) conversion factor (Nikon DX format)
Effective Pixels
14.2 million
Total Pixels
14.8 million
Sensor Size
23.1 x 15.4mm
Sensor Type
CMOS
Sensor Format
DX
Dust-Off Reference Photo
Yes
Image Area
DX-format
(L) 4608 x 3072
(M) 3456 x 2304
(S) 2304 x 1536
(L) 4608 x 3072
(M) 3456 x 2304
(S) 2304 x 1536
File Format
Compressed 12-bit NEF (RAW), JPEG: JPEG-baseline-compliant; can be selected from Size Priority and Optimal Quality
Picture Control
Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome, Portrait, Landscape
Storage Media
SD, SDHC
Card Slot
1 Secure Digital (SD)
File System
Compliant with DCF (Design Rule for Camera File System) 2.0, DPOF (Digital Print Order Format), EXIF 2.21 (Exchangeable Image File Foramt for Digital Still Cameras
Viewfinder
Eye-level pentamirror single-lens reflex viewfinder
Viewfinder Frame Coverage
95% horizontal, 95% verticalApprox.
Viewfinder Magnification
0.80x (50mm f/1.4 lens at infinity; -1.0m⁻¹) Approx.
Viewfinder Eyepoint
18mm (-1.0m⁻¹)
Viewfinder Diopter Adjustment
18mm (-1.0m⁻¹)
Focusing Screen
BriteView Clear Matte Mark VI screen - Type B
Interchangeable Focusing Screens
No
Reflex Mirror
Quick-return type
Depth-of-field Control
No
Compatible Lenses
AI-P NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and 3D Color Matrix Metering II
AF-S, AF-I: All functions supported
Non-CPU: Can be used in mode M, but exposure meter does not function; electronic range finder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster
IX Nikkor lenses cannot be used
Electronic Rangefinder usable with lens with maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster
Type G or D AF NIKKOR not equipped with an autofocus motor: All functions supported except autofocus
AF-NIKKOR for F3AF not supported
Other AF NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and 3D color matrix metering II
Type D PC NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and some shooting modes.
AF-S, AF-I: All functions supported
Non-CPU: Can be used in mode M, but exposure meter does not function; electronic range finder can be used if maximum aperture is f/5.6 or faster
IX Nikkor lenses cannot be used
Electronic Rangefinder usable with lens with maximum aperture of f/5.6 or faster
Type G or D AF NIKKOR not equipped with an autofocus motor: All functions supported except autofocus
AF-NIKKOR for F3AF not supported
Other AF NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and 3D color matrix metering II
Type D PC NIKKOR: All functions supported except autofocus and some shooting modes.
Shutter Type
Electronically controlled vertical-travel focal-plane
Fastest Shutter Speed
1/4000 sec. in steps of 1/3 EV
Slowest Shutter Speed
30 sec. in steps of 1/3
1/2
1 EV
1/2
1 EV
Flash Sync Speed
Up to 1/200 sec.
Bulb Shutter Setting
No
Shutter Release (Shooting) Modes
Single-frame [S] mode, Continuous Frame Shooting, Self-timer mode, Quiet shutter-release
Top Continuous Shooting Speed (FPS)
3
Self-timer
2 sec.
Exposure Metering System
TTL exposure metering using 420-pixel RGB sensor
Metering Range
0 to 20 EV (Matrix or center-weighted metering at ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens, at 20°C/68°F)
2 to 20 EV (Spot metering at ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens at 20°C/68°F)
2 to 20 EV (Spot metering at ISO 100 equivalent, f/1.4 lens at 20°C/68°F)
Exposure Meter Coupling
CPU
Exposure Modes
Programmed Auto with flexible Program (P), Shutter-Priority Auto (S), Aperture-Priority Auto (A), Manual (M), Auto
Exposure Compensation
±5 EV in increments of 1/3EV
Exposure Bracketing
No
Exposure Lock
No
Mirror Lock Up
No
Lowest Standard ISO Sensitivity
100
Highest Standard ISO Sensitivity
3200
Highest Expanded ISO Sensitivity
3200
Expanded ISO Sensitivity Options
1 EV above ISO 3200 (ISO 6400 equivalent)
2 EV above ISO 3200 (ISO 12800 equivalent) Approx.
Auto ISO sensitivity control available
2 EV above ISO 3200 (ISO 12800 equivalent) Approx.
Auto ISO sensitivity control available
Long Exposure Noise Reduction
No
Single-point AF Mode
No
Dynamic AF Mode
Yes
Auto-area AF Mode
Yes
Autofocus System
Nikon Multi-CAM 1000 autofocus sensor module with TTL phase detection
Focus Lock
Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release button halfway (single-servo AF)
Focus can be locked by pressing AE-L/AF-L button
Focus can be locked by pressing AE-L/AF-L button
Maximum Autofocus Areas/Points
11
Autofocus Fine Tune
No
Built-in Flash
Yes
Flash Control
i-TTL Balanced fill-flash, standard i-TTL flash for digital SLR
Flash Sync Modes
Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction
Auto slow sync
Off
Slow sync and slow sync with red-eye reduction available with optional flash units
Auto slow sync
Off
Slow sync and slow sync with red-eye reduction available with optional flash units
Flash Compensation
-3 to +1 EV in increments of 1/3 EV
Flash Sync Terminal
Yes
White Balance
Auto, Incandescent, Fluorescent, Flash, Sun, Shade, Preset, Fine Tune by Kelvin color temperature setting
Live View Shooting
Yes
Monitor Size (inch diagonal)
3.0
Monitor Resolution (dots)
230,000
Monitor Type
TFT-LCD
Playback Functions
Full frame, Calendar, Thumbnail (4, 9, 16 or 72 segments), Zoom, Movie Playback, Slideshow, Histogram display, Auto image rotation, Highlight point display
Virtual Horizon Camera Indicator
No
In-Camera Image Editing
Trim, D-Lighting, Color Balance, Image Overlay, Filter Effects, Distortion Control, Small Pic, Monochrome, Red-eye Correction, NEF (RAW) Processing, Quick retouch, Straighten, Fisheye, Small picture, Miniature Effect, Before and After, Perspective Control, Color Outline
Image Comment
No
Voice Memo Function
No
Interface
Hi-speed USB, NTSC, PAL, HDMI
GPS
GP-1 GPS unit
Save/Load Camera settings
No
My Menu
No
Recent Settings
No
Daylight Savings Time Settings
No
World Time Setting
No
Battery Type
Rechargeable
Batteries
EN-EL4 Lithium-ion Battery
Battery Life (shots per charge)
550 shots (CIPA)
AC Adapter
EH-5a
Tripod Socket
¼ in. (ISO1222)
Dimensions (mm)
(124.46mm)
Dimensions (inch)
4.9 in.
Weight (grams)
(455g)
Weight (lbs)
16 oz
Supplied Accessories
* EN-EL14 Battery
* MH-24 Battery Charger
* DK-5 Eyepiece Cap
* DK-20 Rubber Eyecap
* AN-DC3 Camera Strap
* BS-1 Accessory Shoe Cover
* BF-1B Body Cap
* ViewNX 2 CD-ROM
* MH-24 Battery Charger
* DK-5 Eyepiece Cap
* DK-20 Rubber Eyecap
* AN-DC3 Camera Strap
* BS-1 Accessory Shoe Cover
* BF-1B Body Cap
* ViewNX 2 CD-ROM
